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What Is a Schedule of Condition?
What Is a Schedule of Condition?
A schedule of condition is a formal document that records the physical state of a commercial property at a specific point in time, typically at the start of a lease. It is prepared by a RICS chartered surveyor and supported by detailed photographs, written descriptions, and references to specific areas of the building.
Its purpose is simple. It creates a documented baseline. At the end of the lease, the property’s condition is compared against that baseline. If the property was already in poor repair when you took it on, you cannot be held responsible for returning it to a better state than you found it.
Without a schedule of condition, the tenant’s liability at lease end defaults to the full repairing standard set out in the lease, regardless of what condition the property was in at the start. That is a significant financial exposure that a single, well-prepared document can prevent.
WHY YOU NEED ONE
Why a Schedule of Condition Matters
For Tenants
You are taking on a property with existing wear, defects, or deterioration. Without a schedule of condition, your lease likely obliges you to return the property in full repair at the end of the term, regardless of its state when you moved in. A schedule of condition limits that liability to what you actually caused, not what was already there.
For Landlords
A schedule of condition gives you a clear, evidenced record of the property's state before occupation. If a tenant causes damage during the term that goes beyond fair wear and tear, you have documented proof to support a dilapidation claim. Without it, any claim you make is significantly harder to enforce.
When It Must Be Done
A schedule of condition must be prepared before the lease is signed and before the tenant takes possession. Once you are in, the opportunity to limit your liability at that baseline is gone. It cannot be done retrospectively and its absence at lease end will almost always work against the tenant.
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WHAT THE REPORT COVERS
What the Report Covers
A schedule of condition prepared by Somerset & Sinclair will document the condition of all accessible parts of the building at the time of inspection. This typically includes:
- External fabric: roof, walls, windows, doors, and drainage
- Internal fabric: ceilings, floors, walls, partitions, and finishes
- Services: visible condition of heating, plumbing, and electrical installations
- Common areas where relevant to the demise
- Photographic evidence cross-referenced to each element of the report
The report is structured to be used as a legal reference document. Every finding is indexed and photographically supported so that, at lease end, there is no ambiguity about what the baseline was.
Protect Your Position Before You Sign
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Once your report is delivered, your surveyor is available to talk you through it. That’s part of the service.
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